Id, Ego, and Superego

•

Sigmund Freud’s theory of personality: Id, Ego, and Superego.

Freud’s theory of personality is a structural model that divides the mind into three parts. The id, ego, and superego are three components of the personality that interact to determine behavior.

The id is the basic, primitive part of the mind that is driven by the pleasure principle. It is unconscious and seeks immediate gratification of needs and desires, regardless of reality or social norms.

The ego is the rational part of the mind that mediates between the id and the superego. It is conscious and is responsible for dealing with reality and making decisions.

The superego is the moral conscience that enforces society's rules and values. It is also unconscious and is responsible for feelings of guilt and shame.